BME280
Analog and Digital Output
Technical Specifications
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Working Voltage V | 2.655 V |
| Interface | I2C;SPI |
| Humidity Tolerance | +/-3%RH |
| Resolution | 16bit |
| Temperature Range | -40°C ~ +85°C |
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Humidity | 0%RH~100%RH |
| Temperature Tolerance | +/-0.5°C |
| Current - Supply | 1.8uA |
| Features | Temperature compensation;Factory calibration;Self-diagnosis and confidence flag |
| Package / Case | LGA-8 |
Product Introduction
The BME280 is as combined digital humidity, pressure and temperature sensor based on proven sensing principles. The sensor module is housed in an extremely compact metal-lid LGA package with a footprint of only 2.5 × 2.5 mm² with a height of 0.93 mm. Its small dimensions and its low power consumption allow the implementation in battery driven devices such as handsets, GPS modules or watches. The BME280 is register and performance compatible to the Bosch Sensortec BMP280 digital pressure sensor.
The BME280 achieves high performance in all applications requiring humidity and pressure measurement. These emerging applications of home automation control, in-door navigation, fitness as well as GPS refinement require a high accuracy and a low TCO at the same time.
The humidity sensor provides an extremely fast response time for fast context awareness applications and high overall accuracy over a wide temperature range.
The pressure sensor is an absolute barometric pressure sensor with extremely high accuracy and resolution and drastically lower noise than the Bosch Sensortec BMP180.
The integrated temperature sensor has been optimized for lowest noise and highest resolution. Its output is used for temperature compensation of the pressure and humidity sensors and can also be used for estimation of the ambient temperature.
The sensor provides both SPI and I²C interfaces and can be supplied using 1.71 to 3.6V for the sensor supply VDD and 1.2 to 3.6V for the interface supply VDDo. Measurements can be triggered by the host or performed in regular intervals. When the sensor is disabled, current consumption drops to 0.1μA
BME280 can be operated in three power modes:
sleep mode
normal mode
forced mode
In order to tailor data rate, noise, response time and current consumption to the needs of the user, a variety of oversampling modes, filter modes and data rates can be selected.
Features
- Package 2.5mm × 2.5mm × 0.93mm metal Id LGA
- Digital interface I²C (up to 3.4 MHz) and SPI (3 and 4 wire, up to 10 MHz)
- Supply voltage: VDD main supply voltage range: 1.71V to 3.6V; VDDio interface voltage range: 1.2 V to 3.6V
- Current consumption: 1.8μA@1Hz humidity and temperature; 2.8μA@1Hz pressure and temperature; 3.6μA@1Hz humidity, pressure and temperature; 0.1μA in sleep mode
- Operating range: 40… +85°C, 0…100% rel. humidity, 300…1100 hPa
- Humidity sensor and pressure sensor can be independently enabled / disabled
- Register and performance compatible to Bosch Sensortec BMP280 digital pressure sensor
- RoHS compliant, halogen-free, MSL1
- Response time (T63%) 1s
- Accuracy tolerance ±3% relative humidity
- Hysteresis ±1% relative humidity
- RMS Noise 0.2Pa equiv. to 1.7cm
- Offset temperature coefficient ±1.5Pa / K equiv. to ±12.6cm at 1°C temperature change
Applications
- - Context awareness, e.g. skin detection, room change detection - Fitness monitoring / well-being - Warning regarding dryness or high temperatures - Measurement of volume and air flow - Home automation control, control heating, venting, air conditioning (HVAC) - Internet of things - GPS enhancement (e.g. time-to-first-fix improvement, dead reckoning, slope detection) - Indoor navigation (change of floor detection, elevator detection) - Outdoor navigation, leisure and sports applications - Weather forecast - Vertical velocity indication (rise/sink speed)
Datasheet
Compliance & Export Codes
| Type | Details |
|---|---|
| RoHS | ROHS3 |
| ECCN | EAR99 |
| CNHTS | 9025800090 |
| USHTS | 9025801000 |
| TARIC | 9025802000 |
| Type | Details |
|---|---|
| CAHTS | 9025800000 |
| BRHTS | 90258000 |
| INHTS | 90258090 |
| MXHTS | 9025.80.01 |
Frequently Asked Questions
What Are the Direct Alternatives or Replacements for This Sensor?
If you require similar barometric pressure and temperature measurements, the Bosch BMP280 is a direct alternative, though it lacks the humidity sensing capability. For other combined environmental tracking, you may browse the Humidity, Moisture Sensors category on our platform to find cross-brand alternatives with matching pinouts or I2C/SPI interfaces.
In What Application Scenarios Can This Sensor Be Utilized?
Thanks to its compact size and low power consumption, the BME280 is ideal for home automation control (HVAC), fitness monitoring, Internet of Things (IoT) devices, context awareness (e.g., room change or skin detection), weather forecasting, GPS refinement (slope detection), and indoor navigation (floor/elevator detection).
What Are the Key Technical Specifications Regarding Power and Precision?
The BME280 operates on a supply voltage range of 1.71V to 3.6V and features a 16-bit resolution. It delivers a humidity tolerance of ±3%RH, a temperature tolerance of ±0.5°C, and exhibits an ultra-low current consumption of just 3.6 µA at 1Hz when operating all three sensors (humidity, pressure, and temperature), dropping to 0.1 µA in sleep mode.
Sourcing Information
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